World
'A new history': Brazil's Lula decrees six Indigenous reserves

BRASÍLIA, Brazil: Brazil's President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva on Friday decreed six new Indigenous reserves, including a vast Amazon territory, after a freeze in such expansion under his far-right predecessor Jair Bolsonaro.

Under the decrees, Indigenous people are guaranteed exclusive use of natural resources on these lands, viewed by scientists as a bulwark against Amazon deforestation — a major challenge in the fight against climate change. They also commit the Brazilian state to protecting reserve land from intrusions of timber traffickers or illegal miners — the main contributors to forest destruction.

Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva (L) and Indigenous leader of the Kayapo tribe Cacique Raoni Metuktire (R) gesture during a visit to the Terra Livre Indigenous Camp in Brasilia on April 28, 2023. - The camp will run until April 29, 2023, and is focused on raising awareness about indigenous rights and land issues and promoting indigenous culture. Photo by CARL DE SOUZA / AFP